HARMONIZATION OF LATER-LIFE COGNITIVE FUNCTION ACROSS POPULATION-BASED COHORT STUDIES: RESULTS FROM HRS AND NHATS
2024

Harmonizing Cognitive Function in Older Adults

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Diefei, Sekhon Vishaldeep, Roth David, Kaufmann Christopher, Gross Alden

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University

Hypothesis

Can harmonizing cognitive scores from different studies improve understanding of cognitive decline in older adults?

Conclusion

The harmonized cognition score effectively identifies cognitive impairment and tracks cognitive decline in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • The harmonized score was lowest among the dementia group.
  • Cognitive decline was steeper for participants with hypertension, stroke, or diabetes.

Takeaway

Researchers combined test results from two big studies to create a better way to measure how well older people think and remember.

Methodology

The study used an item banking approach to create a harmonized cognition score from cognitive tests in two large cohorts.

Participant Demographics

Participants were older adults from the Health and Retirement Study and the National Health and Aging Trends Study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2654

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