Complications and safety aspects of kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral fractures: a prospective follow-up study in 102 consecutive patients

2008

Kyphoplasty for Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures: Safety and Complications

Sample size: 102 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yohan Robinson, Sven Kevin Tschöke, Philip F Stahel, Ralph Kayser, Christoph E Heyde

Primary Institution: Charité – Campus Benjamin Franklin, Centre for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Berlin, Germany

What are the incidence and patterns of perioperative complications associated with kyphoplasty for osteoporotic vertebral fractures?

Kyphoplasty can be associated with severe intra- and postoperative complications, and should be performed by qualified spine surgeons.

Preoperative pain levels were high at 7.5, but significantly reduced to 2.3 after surgery.
Fresh vertebral fractures at adjacent levels occurred in 8 patients within 6 months.
Accidental cement extravasation was detected in 7 patients during surgery.
One patient developed a postoperative infected spondylitis requiring further surgery.

Kyphoplasty is a surgery to fix broken bones in the spine, but it can sometimes cause serious problems.

This was a prospective study involving 102 patients who underwent kyphoplasty, with follow-up for up to 6 months.

Potential bias may arise from the non-randomized nature of the study and the specific patient population.

The study may not account for all potential complications and the follow-up period was limited to 6 months.

82 women and 20 men, mean age 69 years.

p<0.05

p<0.05

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