Interleukin-27 and Autoimmune Disorders: A Compressive Review of Immunological Functions
2024

Interleukin-27 and Autoimmune Disorders: A Comprehensive Review of Immunological Functions

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yazdanpanah Esmaeil, Pazoki Alireza, Dadfar Sepehr, Nemati Mohammad Hosein, Sajad Siadati Seyed Mohammad, Tarahomi Mahdieh, Orooji Niloufar, Haghmorad Dariush, Oksenych Valentyn

Primary Institution: Semnan University of Medical Sciences

Conclusion

Interleukin-27 plays complex roles in autoimmune disorders, acting as both a mediator and inhibitor of inflammation, with potential therapeutic implications.

Supporting Evidence

  • IL-27 is involved in the regulation of immune responses in various autoimmune diseases.
  • Research indicates that IL-27 can both promote and inhibit inflammation depending on the context.
  • IL-27 levels are altered in patients with autoimmune disorders, suggesting its role in disease pathogenesis.
  • Further studies are needed to explore IL-27 as a potential therapeutic target in autoimmune diseases.

Takeaway

Interleukin-27 is a special protein that helps control the immune system, and it can both help and hurt people with autoimmune diseases, where the body attacks itself.

Methodology

This is a review article summarizing existing research on the role of interleukin-27 in various autoimmune disorders.

Limitations

The review highlights the need for further research to fully understand IL-27's mechanisms and therapeutic potential.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/biom14121489

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