A phylogenetic mosaic plastid proteome and unusual plastid-targeting signals in the green-colored dinoflagellate Lepidodinium chlorophorum
2010

Study of the Plastid Proteome in Lepidodinium chlorophorum

Sample size: 4746 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Minge Marianne A, Shalchian-Tabrizi Kamran, Tørresen Ole K, Takishita Kiyotaka, Probert Ian, Inagaki Yuji, Klaveness Dag, Jakobsen Kjetill S

Primary Institution: Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biology, University of Oslo

Hypothesis

What are the evolutionary origins of plastid-targeted proteins in Lepidodinium chlorophorum?

Conclusion

Lepidodinium chlorophorum has a diverse set of plastid-targeted proteins that originated from various algal groups, indicating a complex evolutionary history.

Supporting Evidence

  • 22 plastid-targeted genes were identified in Lepidodinium chlorophorum.
  • The plastid-targeted proteins have origins from green algae, red algae, and other algal groups.
  • The N-terminal extensions of these proteins differ from those found in other dinoflagellates.

Takeaway

This study found that a tiny organism called Lepidodinium chlorophorum has special proteins from different algae that help it use sunlight, showing how it has changed over time.

Methodology

The study involved sequencing 4,746 clones from a cDNA library of Lepidodinium chlorophorum to identify plastid-targeted proteins and analyze their origins.

Limitations

The precise positions of some plastid-targeted genes could not be conclusively determined due to insufficient taxon sampling.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2148-10-191

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication