Does neuregulin-1 play a role in Type A behavior? The cardiovascular risk in young Finns study
2008

Neuregulin-1 and Type A Behavior

Sample size: 631 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Helena M Service, Mirka Hintsanen, Taina Hintsa, Terho Lehtimäki, Olli T Raitakari, Jorma S Viikari, Liisa Keltikangas-Järvinen

Primary Institution: Department of Psychology, University of Helsinki, Finland

Hypothesis

NRG1 is hypothesized to be associated with Type A behavior.

Conclusion

The study identified a SNP in NRG1 that predicts Type A behavior.

Supporting Evidence

  • Type A behavior was associated with NRG1 genotype.
  • Carriers of genotype CC scored lower on Type A compared to others.
  • The study followed participants over nine years.

Takeaway

This study found that a specific gene variant is linked to a personality type that can affect heart health.

Methodology

The study examined the association between Type A behavior and the SNP8NRG221533 of the NRG1 gene in a population-based study.

Potential Biases

Women were somewhat overrepresented in the sample.

Limitations

Reliabilities for Type A measures were moderate, and the association was specific to the Framingham Type A measure.

Participant Demographics

Of the 631 participants, 276 (43.7%) were men and 355 (56.3%) were women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = .01 for trait-related Type A behavior

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1744-9081-4-40

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