A rare case of acute respiratory distress syndrome due to chlorine gas inhalation: Rapid progression with favorable ICU outcome
2024

Case of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome from Chlorine Gas Inhalation

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dung Thai Pham, Bang Ngoc Dao, Dung Tien Nguyen, Ba Van Dang, Dung Tien Le, Hung Manh Do, Loc Tich Hoang, Minh Tuan Ngo, Duong Minh Vu

Primary Institution: Military Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University

Hypothesis

Can chlorine gas inhalation lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and what is the prognosis?

Conclusion

The patient fully recovered from ARDS caused by chlorine gas inhalation after prompt and aggressive ICU management.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chlorine gas inhalation can lead to severe respiratory failure if not managed promptly.
  • The patient required ICU care due to the development of ARDS after chlorine exposure.
  • Chlorine-induced ARDS tends to resolve faster with lower mortality rates compared to other causes.
  • Timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes in chlorine gas inhalation cases.

Takeaway

If someone breathes in chlorine gas, they can get very sick, but with quick help from doctors, they can get better.

Methodology

The patient was treated with oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, and pharmacological support in the ICU.

Participant Demographics

43-year-old male, outdoor swimming pool cleaner, no known history of respiratory or chronic illnesses.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.rmcr.2024.102148

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