General practitioners' self-perceived ability to recognize severity of common mental disorders: an underestimated factor in case identification?
2006

General Practitioners' Ability to Recognize Mental Disorders

Sample size: 724 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ingrid Olssøn, Arnstein Mykletun, Alv A Dahl

Primary Institution: Department of Psychiatry, Innlandet Hospital Trust

Hypothesis

GPs' observed ability to recognize severity would be positively associated with their perceived ability.

Conclusion

The study found a discrepancy between GPs' perceived and observed ability to recognize common mental disorders.

Supporting Evidence

  • 22 GPs perceived their ability to recognize MDE as rather good.
  • The observed ability to recognize severity for MDE was 0.63.
  • There was no significant association between perceived and observed abilities for MDE or GAD.

Takeaway

Doctors think they are good at spotting mental health issues, but they often aren't as good as they believe.

Methodology

Cross-sectional study involving 40 Norwegian GPs who assessed 724 patients.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to recruitment by a pharmaceutical company.

Limitations

The scale measuring GPs' self-perceived ability had not been psychometrically tested.

Participant Demographics

40 GPs (30 men, 10 women) with a mean age of 45; 724 patients (37% men, 63% women) with a mean age of 47.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.19 for MDE, p = 0.34 for GAD

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-0179-2-21

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