Alcohol Use Disorders among Tuberculosis Patients in Chennai, India
Author Information
Author(s): Suhadev Mohanarani, Thomas Beena E., M Raja Sakthivel, P Murugesan, V Chandrasekaran, Charles Niruparani, R Durga, M Auxilia, Mathew Trini A., Wares Fraser
Primary Institution: Tuberculosis Research Centre, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
Hypothesis
What is the prevalence of alcohol use and alcohol use disorders among tuberculosis patients in Chennai, India?
Conclusion
The study found that 29% of tuberculosis patients consume alcohol, with a significant portion having alcohol use disorders.
Supporting Evidence
- 29% of TB patients were found to consume alcohol.
- 52% of current drinkers had an AUDIT score of greater than 8.
- Lower education and income levels were associated with higher alcohol use.
Takeaway
Many tuberculosis patients in Chennai drink alcohol, which can make their treatment harder. It's important to help them with their drinking problems.
Methodology
A cross-sectional cohort study was conducted using the AUDIT scale to screen TB patients for alcohol use.
Potential Biases
Self-reported data on alcohol use may lead to underreporting or overreporting due to social stigma.
Limitations
The findings may not be generalizable outside of urban Chennai and rely on self-reported alcohol use.
Participant Demographics
66% of participants were male, 66% were 35 years and older, and 58% had a monthly income of less than Rs 5000.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.01
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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