Interventions in ambulatory healthcare settings to reduce social isolation among adults aged 18–64: a systematic review
2024

Reducing Social Isolation in Young Adults through Healthcare Interventions

Sample size: 75 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Anchuri Kavya, Steiner Liane, Rabet Roxana, Craig-Neil Amy, San Antonio Ellah, Ogundele Oluwasegun Jko, Seabrook Melanie, Pope Ceinwen, Dai Serina, Schuler Andree, Ziegler Carolyn, Pinto Andrew David

Primary Institution: Unity Health Toronto

Hypothesis

What interventions can effectively reduce social isolation and loneliness among adults aged 18–64 in ambulatory healthcare settings?

Conclusion

Group interventions delivered in community health settings are effective in reducing social isolation and loneliness among adults aged 18–64.

Supporting Evidence

  • Effective interventions were delivered in community health settings.
  • Group components and digital technologies were key elements of successful interventions.
  • Interventions addressing mental health through cognitive-behavioral therapy were effective.

Takeaway

This study found that helping young adults feel less lonely can be done through group activities in healthcare settings, especially when using technology.

Methodology

A systematic review of literature was conducted to identify studies evaluating interventions targeting social isolation in adults aged 18–64 within ambulatory healthcare settings.

Potential Biases

Some studies had a high risk of bias, and many had concerns regarding methodological rigor.

Limitations

The review included studies with varying quality and measurement tools, which may affect the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

The studies included diverse populations, with a focus on individuals living with mental illnesses and chronic conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0119

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