The Role of State Health Departments in Supporting Community-based Obesity Prevention
2011

Supporting Community-based Obesity Prevention in North Carolina

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cousins Jamie M., Langer Sarah M., Thomas Cathy, Rhew Lori K.

Primary Institution: North Carolina Division of Public Health

Hypothesis

State health departments can effectively support community-based obesity prevention efforts.

Conclusion

The North Carolina Division of Public Health successfully implemented community-wide policy and environmental changes to support healthful eating and physical activity.

Supporting Evidence

  • One-third of children in North Carolina are overweight or obese.
  • The project resulted in immediate policy and environmental changes in multiple community settings.
  • 42 child care providers made changes affecting more than 2,400 children.
  • 66 children at risk for type 2 diabetes completed a prevention program with significant health improvements.

Takeaway

This study shows that state health departments can help local communities fight obesity by providing resources and support for healthy eating and exercise.

Methodology

The study involved administering grants to 5 counties to implement various community interventions targeting obesity prevention.

Limitations

The project had a short funding duration and limited time for implementation, which affected sustainability and evaluation.

Participant Demographics

The project targeted children and their adult role models in various community settings across 5 counties in North Carolina.

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