pi-Turns: types, systematics and the context of their occurrence in protein structures
2008

Understanding π-Turns in Protein Structures

Sample size: 1608 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bhaskar Dasgupta, Pinak Chakrabarti

Primary Institution: Bose Institute, Calcutta, India

Hypothesis

A systematic characterization of π-turns will provide valuable insights into their structural roles in proteins.

Conclusion

The study identifies and classifies π-turns, revealing their significant roles in protein structure and function.

Supporting Evidence

  • At least 20% of π-turns occur independent of the Schellman motif.
  • 597 hydrogen-bonded π-turns were identified.
  • The majority of π-HB turns are in AAAa conformation.

Takeaway

This study looks at special shapes in proteins called π-turns, which help proteins keep their shape and do their jobs.

Methodology

The study analyzed protein structures from the Protein Data Bank, identifying π-turns based on hydrogen bonding and backbone torsion angles.

Limitations

The study may not cover all possible π-turn configurations due to the limitations of the dataset used.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6807-8-39

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