SPLENIC VEIN OBSTRUCTION DUE TO A SOLITARY ECHINOCOCCAL SPLENIC CYST, RESULTING IN GASTRIC FUNDUS VARICES: AN UNUSUAL CAUSE OF VARICEAL BLEEDING
1993

Splenic Vein Obstruction from Echinococcal Cyst

Sample size: 1 publication

Author Information

Author(s): I.J. Klompmaker, E.B. Haagsma, M.J.H. Slooff

Primary Institution: University Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Isolated splenic vein obstruction can occur due to a solitary echinococcal cyst.

Conclusion

The obstruction caused by the echinococcal cyst led to gastric varices and variceal bleeding, which resolved after splenectomy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Isolated splenic vein occlusion is uncommon and often has unknown causes.
  • Echinococcal disease is more frequently found in endemic regions, particularly in the Mediterranean.
  • Splenectomy is the preferred treatment for splenic vein obstruction.

Takeaway

A woman had a rare type of cyst in her spleen that blocked blood flow and caused bleeding in her stomach, but after surgery, she got better.

Methodology

The patient underwent splenectomy to remove the cyst and alleviate the obstruction.

Limitations

The diagnosis was only made during surgery, indicating potential challenges in preoperative identification.

Participant Demographics

A 27-year-old female patient from Morocco.

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