Commercialisation fears and preferred forms of governance: a mixed methods investigation to identify a trusted Australian genomics repository
2024

Trust in an Australian Genomics Repository

Sample size: 1156 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Brad Elphinstone, Jarrod Walshe, Dianne Nicol, Mark Taylor

Primary Institution: Swinburne University of Technology

Hypothesis

What governance mechanisms can enhance public trust in a national genomic repository for health research?

Conclusion

The study found that suitable baseline conditions for a genomic repository may not require additional governance mechanisms to optimize public trust and willingness to donate.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two-thirds of respondents indicated they would share their genomic data if asked.
  • Public management of the repository was preferred over commercial management.
  • Concerns about data misuse were prevalent, particularly regarding insurance companies.

Takeaway

People are more likely to share their DNA if they trust the organization managing it, and they prefer public organizations over commercial ones.

Methodology

The study used semi-structured interviews and a national survey to gather data on public perceptions of genomic data sharing.

Potential Biases

The study may not capture the views of diverse communities, particularly First Nations Australians.

Limitations

The sample was predominantly White Australians and older individuals, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 614 men, 498 women, and five non-binary individuals, with a majority identifying as White Australian.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1508261

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