SOCIALLY WITHDRAWN OR SOCIALLY ENGAGED? THE IMPACT OF GRANDPARENTING ON SOCIAL PARTICIPATION AMONG OLDER ADULTS
2024

The Impact of Grandparenting on Social Participation Among Older Adults

Sample size: 11547 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wong Jason, Zhao Mengke, Tong Yuying, Chen Feinian

Primary Institution: Yale University, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Johns Hopkins University

Hypothesis

How does grandparenting affect the social participation of grandparents?

Conclusion

Grandparenting generally enhances social connectedness for grandparents, with gender differences in its effects.

Supporting Evidence

  • Grandparenting increases informal social participation for grandparents.
  • Gender differences were observed in the effects of grandparenting on social participation.
  • Noncoresident nonintensive care increases informal social participation for grandfathers.
  • Noncoresident intensive care and three-generation care increase informal social participation for grandmothers.

Takeaway

Being a grandparent can help older people make more friends and stay social, but it can be different for grandpas and grandmas.

Methodology

Data were analyzed from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study using fixed-effects linear probability models.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors influencing social participation beyond grandparenting.

Participant Demographics

Older adults aged 50-84 from China.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1485

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