Evaluation of health-related quality of life changes in an Australian rapid access chest pain clinic
2025

Impact of Cardiovascular Risk Counseling on Quality of Life in Chest Pain Clinic

Sample size: 189 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Black J Andrew, Sharman James E., Chen Gang, Palmer Andrew J., de Graaff Barbara, Nelson Mark, Chapman Niamh, Campbell Julie A.

Primary Institution: Royal Hobart Hospital

Hypothesis

Does absolute cardiovascular risk counseling improve health-related quality of life in patients attending a chest pain clinic?

Conclusion

Counseling on absolute cardiovascular risk in a chest pain clinic leads to meaningful improvements in health-related quality of life.

Supporting Evidence

  • Patients receiving counseling showed a greater increase in health state utility scores compared to those receiving usual care.
  • The median difference in health state utility scores exceeded the minimal important difference threshold.
  • Improvements were noted in mental health and social role dimensions for the intervention group.

Takeaway

When doctors help patients understand their heart health risks, patients feel better overall.

Methodology

Patients were randomized into two groups: one received absolute cardiovascular risk counseling while the other received usual care, with health-related quality of life measured using the SF-36 questionnaire.

Potential Biases

Potential optimistic bias in patients' perception of their cardiovascular risk.

Limitations

Incomplete data for almost one-third of the cohort at follow-up.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 60 years, with over two-thirds being male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.12

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12913-024-12135-0

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