Epidemiology and patterns of care for invasive breast carcinoma at a community hospital in Southern India
2007

Breast Cancer Patterns and Care in Southern India

Sample size: 122 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kuraparthy Sambasivaiah, Reddy Kumaraswamy M, Yadagiri Lakshmi Amancharla, Yutla Mutheeswaraiah, Venkata Phanindra Bobbidi, Kadainti Sarma VS, Reddy Ramasubba PV

Primary Institution: Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, Tirupati, India

Hypothesis

What are the epidemiological, clinical, and survival patterns of breast cancer patients in a community hospital in Southern India?

Conclusion

The study found that Modified Radical Mastectomy was the most common surgical option, and that estrogen receptor positive tumors had better survival rates.

Supporting Evidence

  • Of 1488 cancer patients, 122 (8.2%) had breast cancer.
  • 96.7% of breast cancer patients had invasive breast carcinoma.
  • The median survival for the cohort was 50.8 months.
  • ER positive patients had better median survival.

Takeaway

This study looked at breast cancer patients in Southern India and found that most had surgery, and those with certain hormone receptors lived longer.

Methodology

The study included all breast cancer patients treated at the hospital from July 2000 to July 2005, with cytological or histological confirmation of breast cancer.

Potential Biases

The study may not represent the entire population due to the focus on a single community hospital.

Limitations

Many patients did not have data on hormone receptor status and axillary lymph node status.

Participant Demographics

94% of patients were from rural and semi-urban areas, with a median age of 50 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI 30.7, 70.8

Statistical Significance

p=0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-5-56

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