In Situ Pre-Metallization Cleaning of CoSi2 Contact-Hole Patterns with Optimized Etching Process
2024

Cleaning Contact Holes with Ar Sputter-Etching

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Choi Tae-Min, Jung Eun-Su, Yoo Jin-Uk, Lee Hwa-Rim, Yoon Songhun, Pyo Sung-Gyu, Liu Yao, Zhou Jinjie

Primary Institution: School of Integrative Engineering, Chung-Ang University

Hypothesis

How do process parameters in Ar sputter-etching affect contact-hole cleaning and substrate damage?

Conclusion

Optimizing RF and plasma power during Ar sputter-etching improves etching rates and reduces substrate damage.

Supporting Evidence

  • Increasing plasma power lowers DC bias but enhances etching rate.
  • Higher RF power raises both DC bias and etching rate.
  • The selectivity ratio between nitride and oxide was about 1:2.
  • Physical damage during etching was linked to DC bias.
  • Si losses of up to 31.7 Å/s occurred during the etching process.

Takeaway

This study shows that adjusting the power during a cleaning process can help clean tiny holes in devices without hurting them.

Methodology

The study involved adjusting RF power, plasma power, and Ar flow rate during Ar sputter-etching to evaluate their effects on etching rates and substrate damage.

Limitations

The study did not explore all possible process conditions and their interactions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/mi15121409

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