Framework and indicator testing protocol for developing and piloting quality indicators for the UK quality and outcomes framework
2011

Testing Quality Indicators for UK Healthcare

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stephen M. Campbell, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Kerin Hannon, Martyn Burke, Annette Barber, Helen E. Lester

Primary Institution: University of Manchester

Hypothesis

Can a structured testing protocol improve the development and implementation of quality indicators in the UK healthcare system?

Conclusion

The indicator testing protocol effectively identifies implementation issues and unintended consequences, ensuring better quality indicators for healthcare.

Supporting Evidence

  • The testing protocol identified implementation issues that could be addressed before national rollout.
  • Twelve out of thirteen indicators passed the testing protocol.
  • The palliative care indicator was rejected due to concerns about patient harm.
  • Pilot testing provided valuable insights into the acceptability and feasibility of indicators.
  • Cost-effectiveness analysis was only feasible for myocardial infarction indicators.

Takeaway

This study shows that testing new healthcare indicators helps find problems before they are used everywhere, making sure they work well and don't harm patients.

Methodology

The study used a multi-step indicator testing protocol involving expert ratings, data extraction from medical records, workload diaries, cost-effectiveness modeling, and interviews with practice staff.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the selection of practices and the subjective nature of interviews.

Limitations

The pilot involved a limited number of practices and a short testing period, which may not capture all implementation issues.

Participant Demographics

The study included staff from 24 family practices, including doctors, nurses, and administrative staff.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2296-12-85

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