The Impact of E-Cigarettes on Oral Health
Author Information
Author(s): Cichońska Dominika, Kusiak Aida, Goniewicz Maciej L.
Primary Institution: Medical University of Gdańsk
Hypothesis
What are the long-term effects of e-cigarettes on oral health?
Conclusion
E-cigarette usage may lead to the development of oral diseases, including dental caries, periodontal diseases, and oral mucosa lesions.
Supporting Evidence
- E-cigarettes have been linked to teeth discoloration and dental caries.
- E-cigarette usage promotes the development of periodontal diseases.
- E-cigarette aerosols negatively affect the oral microbiome.
- E-cigarettes impact saliva composition and its properties.
Takeaway
Using e-cigarettes can harm your mouth and teeth, making them more likely to get sick or change color.
Methodology
A literature search for relevant papers indexed from 2016 to 2023 was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar.
Limitations
The studies included were conducted on a heterogeneous group of e-cigarette users with varying nicotine concentrations and usage durations.
Participant Demographics
The study included 90 participants, with 45 e-cigarette users and 45 former smokers.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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