Augmentation of Pulmonary Epithelial Cell IL-8 Expression and Permeability by Pre-B-cell Colony Enhancing Factor
2008

The Role of PBEF in Lung Inflammation and Cell Permeability

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Li Hailong, Liu Peng, Cepeda Javier, Fang Deyu, Easley R Blaine, Simon Brett A, Zhang Li Qin, Ye Shui Qing

Primary Institution: University of Missouri School of Medicine

Hypothesis

This study examined the role of PBEF in regulating pulmonary alveolar epithelial cell IL-8 expression and permeability.

Conclusion

PBEF may play a critical role in pulmonary inflammation and epithelial barrier dysfunction, suggesting its potential as a target for diagnosing and treating acute lung injury.

Supporting Evidence

  • PBEF overexpression significantly increased IL-8 secretion by more than 5 to 10-fold.
  • Knockdown of PBEF expression with siRNA significantly inhibited IL-8 secretion by 70%.
  • Knockdown of PBEF also significantly attenuated TNFα-induced cell permeability by 43%.

Takeaway

PBEF helps control inflammation in the lungs, and when it's too high, it can make the lung cells leakier, which is not good for health.

Methodology

Human pulmonary alveolar epithelial cells were transfected with PBEF cDNA or siRNA, and IL-8 expression and cell permeability were analyzed.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-9255-5-15

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