P38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Inhibitor, FR167653, Inhibits Parathyroid Hormone Related Protein-Induced Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Resorption
2011

FR167653 Inhibits Bone Resorption Induced by Parathyroid Hormone Related Protein

Sample size: 12 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tao Huiren, Okamoto Mina, Nishikawa Masataka, Yoshikawa Hideki, Myoui Akira

Primary Institution: Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Does FR167653 inhibit osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption induced by parathyroid hormone related protein (PTHrP)?

Conclusion

FR167653 effectively inhibits PTHrP-induced osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption in vitro and in vivo.

Supporting Evidence

  • FR167653 inhibited PTHrP-induced osteoclast formation in vitro.
  • Bone resorption area and osteoclast number in vivo were significantly decreased by FR167653 treatment.
  • Whole blood ionized calcium levels were partially inhibited by FR167653.

Takeaway

This study shows that a drug called FR167653 can stop certain cells in the body from breaking down bones when a specific protein is present.

Methodology

The study involved in vitro assays with bone marrow cells and in vivo experiments with mice to assess the effects of FR167653 on osteoclast formation and bone resorption.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the use of animal models which may not fully replicate human physiology.

Limitations

The study does not explore the long-term effects of FR167653 on calcium homeostasis.

Participant Demographics

Male ddy mice and BDF1 mice were used in the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023199

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