Malaria Vector Surveillance and Insecticide Resistance Monitoring in Nigeria
Author Information
Author(s): Obembe Abiodun, Oduola Adedayo O., Adeogun Adedapo, Inyang Uwem, Oyeniyi Tolulope, Olakiigbe Abiodun, Babalola Ayodele, Inyama Petrus, Lazarus Samdi, Okeke Ifeanyi, Esema Mary, Okoko Okefu Oyale, Omo-Eboh Mamudu, Uhomoibhi Perpetua, Bala Mohammed, Awolola Samson
Primary Institution: Department of Zoology, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria
Hypothesis
A national vector surveillance programme is required for effective data-driven country-wide vector control.
Conclusion
The harmonized Nigerian malaria vector surveillance system is expected to significantly improve malaria control efforts in the country.
Supporting Evidence
- Malaria vector surveillance is essential for understanding disease transmission dynamics.
- Nigeria accounts for at least 25% of global malaria cases since 2015.
- Strengthened intervention systems are required to prevent a rebound in malaria burden.
- Collaborations between malaria control policymakers and research institutions are often weak.
- Establishing sentinel sites across Nigeria is crucial for localized vector control.
Takeaway
This study talks about how Nigeria is working to better track malaria-carrying mosquitoes and their resistance to insecticides, which will help in fighting malaria more effectively.
Methodology
The study involved establishing state-based sentinel sites for coordinated malaria vector surveillance and insecticide resistance monitoring across Nigeria.
Limitations
Routine monthly mosquito vector surveillance is only conducted in 14 out of the 36 states, limiting data availability for targeted control measures.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website