Cystic fluid-platinum kinetics in ovarian cancer patients: Relevance to cis-dichlorodianmine platinum (II) sensitivity testing in vitro
1985

Cystic Fluid and Platinum Levels in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 3 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): M.D. Shelley, R.G. Fish, M. Adams, I. Kerby

Primary Institution: South Wales Radiotherapy and Oncology Service, Velinde Hospital, Cardiff

Hypothesis

The study investigates the variability of cis-dichlorodiamine platinum (CDDP) levels in cystic fluid and plasma of ovarian cancer patients.

Conclusion

The availability of active platinum species in cystic fluid is less than previously anticipated, indicating variability in drug exposure among patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Platinum levels in cystic fluid were found to be variable between patients.
  • Peak platinum levels occurred at the end of drug infusion.
  • Non-protein bound platinum concentrations declined rapidly after infusion.

Takeaway

This study looked at how a cancer drug spreads in the body of three patients, finding that the amount of the drug available to fight the cancer can be very different from person to person.

Methodology

The study measured total and non-protein bound platinum levels in plasma and cystic fluid after administering CDDP to patients.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and variability in drug exposure was noted, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Three patients with Stage I cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary.

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication