Effects of mind–body exercise on physical ability, mental health and quality of life in stroke patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
2024

Mind-Body Exercise for Stroke Patients

Sample size: 1985 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Dong Jin, Chi Jinjin, Wang Desheng

Primary Institution: Physical Education Institute, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China

Hypothesis

Does mind-body exercise improve physical ability, mental health, and quality of life in stroke patients?

Conclusion

Mind-body exercise can be an effective supplementary therapy for stroke rehabilitation, improving balance, motor function, depression, and quality of life.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mind-body exercise significantly improved balance ability with a mean difference of 5.64.
  • Upper limb motor ability improved with a mean difference of 6.98.
  • Lower limb exercise capacity increased with a mean difference of 3.55.
  • Depression levels decreased significantly with a mean difference of -3.28.
  • Quality of life improved with a mean difference of 10.62.

Takeaway

Doing exercises like Tai Chi and Qigong can help people who had a stroke feel better and move better.

Methodology

A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluating mind-body exercises on stroke patients.

Potential Biases

Some studies lacked blinding, which may affect the reliability of the results.

Limitations

The included studies were limited to English and Chinese literature, which may introduce language bias, and many studies did not use blinding methods.

Participant Demographics

Participants were stroke patients aged 18 and older, with varying degrees of recovery.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.00001

Confidence Interval

[4.17, 7.11]

Statistical Significance

p<0.00001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1432510

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