Genome-wide analysis of the transcription factor binding preference of human bi-directional promoters and functional annotation of related gene pairs
2011

Study of Bi-Directional Gene Pairs in Humans

Sample size: 1210 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Bingchuan, Chen Jiajia, Shen Bairong

Primary Institution: Center for Systems Biology, Soochow University

Hypothesis

The functional association underlies the co-expression of bi-directional genes.

Conclusion

Bi-directional promoters are enriched with CpG islands and show functional similarities among paired genes.

Supporting Evidence

  • 1210 bi-directional gene pairs were identified, accounting for 11.6% of all human genes owning RNAs.
  • 98.42% of bi-directional promoters contained CpG islands compared to 61.07% of unidirectional promoters.
  • 46.84% of paired genes are involved in the same biological function.

Takeaway

Some genes in our body work together and are found next to each other in a special way, which helps them do their jobs better.

Methodology

A genome-wide survey was conducted to identify bi-directional gene pairs and analyze their functional associations and transcription factor binding preferences.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on curated transcript data and the exclusion of non-coding RNA.

Limitations

The motifs for identifying transcription factor binding sites are incomplete, and the evolutionary significance of the over-representation of these sites is not fully understood.

Statistical Information

P-Value

5.35E-09

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-0509-5-S2

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication