Bisphenol A Suppresses Release of Adipose Hormone: Exposure May Contribute to Metabolic Syndrome
2008

Bisphenol A and Adipose Hormone Suppression

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tanya Tillett

Hypothesis

Does exposure to Bisphenol A (BPA) suppress the release of adiponectin in human adipose tissue?

Conclusion

The study found that BPA exposure suppresses the release of adiponectin, which may increase the risk of metabolic syndrome.

Supporting Evidence

  • BPA exposure suppressed adiponectin release in all three types of adipose tissue.
  • The dose response to BPA was nonmonotonic, showing different effects at lower and higher doses.
  • Similar mRNA expression levels for estrogen receptors were found in visceral adipose tissue.

Takeaway

BPA, a chemical found in many products, can stop the body from making a hormone that helps keep us healthy, which might make us more likely to get sick.

Methodology

The study examined adipose tissue samples from surgeries and measured adiponectin release after exposure to BPA and estradiol.

Limitations

The sample size was relatively small, and the effects of age or obesity on tissue responsiveness were not fully understood.

Participant Demographics

Tissue samples were taken from individuals undergoing breast reduction, abdominoplasty, and gastric bypass surgery.

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