Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) polyubiquitin gene (PvUbi1 and PvUbi2) promoters for use in plant transformation
2011

Characterization of Switchgrass Ubiquitin Gene Promoters for Plant Transformation

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Mann David GJ, King Zachary R, Liu Wusheng, Joyce Blake L, Percifield Ryan J, Hawkins Jennifer S, LaFayette Peter R, Artelt Barbara J, Burris Jason N, Mazarei Mitra, Bennetzen Jeffrey L, Parrott Wayne A, Stewart Charles N Jr

Primary Institution: Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee

Hypothesis

The ubiquitin gene promoters from switchgrass can drive strong expression of transgenes in various plant species.

Conclusion

The PvUbi1 and PvUbi2 promoters are effective for driving transgene expression in switchgrass, rice, and tobacco.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both PvUbi1 and PvUbi2 were expressed in all examined switchgrass tissues.
  • The PvUbi1 and PvUbi2 promoters showed strong expression in switchgrass and rice callus.
  • GUS staining demonstrated that the promoters drove expression in all examined tissues.
  • The PvUbi2 promoter resulted in significantly higher expression levels than the CaMV 35S promoter.

Takeaway

Scientists found two genes in switchgrass that help plants make proteins. These genes can be used to help other plants grow better.

Methodology

The study involved cloning and characterizing two switchgrass ubiquitin genes, creating reporter constructs, and testing their expression in various plant species.

Limitations

The study did not explore the effects of heat shock on the expression of the promoters in switchgrass.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6750-11-74

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