The HECT ubiquitin‐protein ligases UPL1 and UPL2 are involved in degradation of Arabidopsis thaliana ACC synthase 7
2025

HECT Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases UPL1 and UPL2 in Arabidopsis

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Marczak Małgorzata, Cieśla Agata, Janicki Maciej, Mehdi Syed Muhammad Muntazir, Kubiak Piotr, Ludwików Agnieszka

Primary Institution: Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań

Hypothesis

UPL1 and UPL2 regulate the stability of ACC synthase 7 in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Conclusion

UPL1 and UPL2 E3 ligases are crucial for regulating ACS7 stability and ethylene production in response to stress.

Supporting Evidence

  • UPL1 and UPL2 E3 ligases directly control ACS7 turnover.
  • Increased ethylene levels were observed in UPL1- and UPL2-knockout plants.
  • Cell-free degradation assays showed that UPL1 and UPL2 regulate ACS7 stability.

Takeaway

This study shows that two proteins help control how a plant makes a gas called ethylene, which is important for its growth and response to stress.

Methodology

Mass spectrometry was used to identify components of the ubiquitin system, and cell-free degradation assays were performed to assess the stability of ACS7.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/ppl.70030

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