Neighborhood Polluting Infrastructure and Cognitive Health in Older Adults
2024

Pollution and Brain Health in Older Adults

Sample size: 475 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ku Vivian, Sol Ketlyne, Zahodne Laura

Primary Institution: University of Michigan

Hypothesis

How does polluting infrastructure relate to cognitive health in older adults?

Conclusion

Polluting infrastructure, such as highways and toxic sites, is linked to poorer cognitive health in older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher proportions of highways were related to poorer episodic memory.
  • A trend was found between the presence of at least one toxic site and poorer language.

Takeaway

Living near pollution can make it harder for older people to think and remember things.

Methodology

Participants completed a neuropsychological battery measuring cognition, and their addresses were linked to pollution data.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 55 and older from the Michigan Cognitive Aging Project.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.040

Statistical Significance

p=0.040

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3215

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