c-KIT and c-KIT ligand (SCF) in synovial sarcoma (SS): an mRNA expression analysis in 23 cases
2001

c-KIT and its ligand in synovial sarcoma

Sample size: 23 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tamborini E, Papini D, Mezzelani A, Riva C, Azzarelli A, Sozzi G, Pierotti M A, Pilotti S

Primary Institution: Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milano, Italy

Hypothesis

The over-expression of the c-KIT gene is associated with synovial sarcoma.

Conclusion

The study found that c-KIT expression is modulated in different components of synovial sarcoma, suggesting a role in tumor progression.

Supporting Evidence

  • Over-expression of c-KIT was found to be associated with synovial sarcoma.
  • c-KIT expression was faint in the spindle cell component and strong in the epithelial component.
  • Co-presence of c-Kit and SCF mRNA was observed in almost all cases.

Takeaway

This study looked at a type of cancer called synovial sarcoma and found that a gene called c-KIT is important for how the cancer grows.

Methodology

The study analyzed 23 primary and metastatic samples using immunophenotyping, immunoprecipitations, Western blotting, and RT-PCR.

Participant Demographics

The study included 21 patients with synovial sarcoma.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1935

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