Long-Term Observation After Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis
Author Information
Author(s): Jane Boris, Carl Pfihlson, P.-G. Larsson
Primary Institution: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kiirnsjukhuset, Skb'de, Sweden
Hypothesis
What is the long-term cure rate after successful treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV)?
Conclusion
Half of the patients will stay cured after treatment for bacterial vaginosis, indicating that treatment is beneficial.
Supporting Evidence
- 21 out of 44 women remained free of BV during the study period.
- Most relapses occurred within the first year after treatment.
- Women with relapses reported new sexual contacts more frequently than those without.
Takeaway
If you treat bacterial vaginosis, about half of the women will stay healthy for a long time, but some might get it back if they have new sexual partners.
Methodology
This was a long-term observational study following up on 50 patients treated for bacterial vaginosis, with a mean follow-up of 6.9 years.
Potential Biases
There may be selection bias as the study was conducted in a stable population with limited access to other gynecological clinics.
Limitations
The study did not examine women on a scheduled basis every year, so some episodes of BV may have gone unnoticed.
Participant Demographics
The mean age of participants was around 43.5 years, with no significant age difference between those with and without relapses.
Statistical Information
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
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