SENIOR HOUSINGS AND COMMUNITY FOR SOCIAL CONNECTION AND HEALTH AMONG LOW-INCOME OLDER ADULTS
2024

Social Connection and Health in Low-Income Seniors

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Park Sojung, Stone Robyn

Primary Institution: Oxford University Press US

Hypothesis

Senior housing provides better social connections and cognitive function for low-income older adults compared to traditional housing.

Conclusion

Senior housing is protective against social isolation and cognitive decline in low-income older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Residents in traditional housing experienced more social isolation and cognitive decline than those in senior housing.
  • A qualitative study found that many residents in subsidized senior housing had limited social networks.
  • Senior housing is often located in economically disadvantaged areas, indicating a need for government intervention.

Takeaway

Living in special senior housing helps older people make friends and stay sharp in their thinking, especially if they don't have much money.

Methodology

The study used synthetic difference in difference regression to analyze national data over 12 years.

Limitations

Some residents had limited social connections and faced challenges that led to social isolation.

Participant Demographics

Older individuals aged 70 and over, particularly low-income seniors.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1959

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