Re-examining hypotheses concerning the use and knowledge of medicinal plants: a study in the Caatinga vegetation of NE Brazil
2006

Study of Medicinal Plants in Northeastern Brazil

Sample size: 31 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ulysses Paulino de Albuquerque

Primary Institution: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco

Hypothesis

Are areas of disturbed or secondary vegetation the most important source of medicinal resources?

Conclusion

Native plants are a significant component of locally used medicinal plants, while exotic plants are important for treating specific health problems.

Supporting Evidence

  • Forty-eight plant species were cited as having medicinal uses.
  • 56.25% of the cited plants are native to the Caatinga region.
  • Local people prefer native vegetation for collecting medicinal plants.

Takeaway

People in a rural community in Brazil use many plants for medicine, mostly native ones, but they also use some exotic plants for specific illnesses.

Methodology

The study involved interviews with community members about their use of medicinal plants and preferences, along with field identification of plants.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from informants' knowledge and preferences may affect the data.

Limitations

The study may not capture all medicinal plants used in the community due to reliance on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 31 adults from a rural community, mostly with limited formal education, aged between 25 and 70.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-4269-2-30

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