Association between cyclo-oxygenase-2 overexpression and missense p53 mutations in gastric cancer
2001

Link Between p53 Mutations and COX-2 Overexpression in Gastric Cancer

Sample size: 39 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Leung W K, To K-F, Ng Y-P, Lee T-L, Lau J Y W, Chan F K L, Ng E K W, Chung S C S, Sung J J Y

Primary Institution: Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Is there an association between p53 mutations and COX-2 expression in gastric cancer?

Conclusion

The study suggests a link between p53 mutation and COX-2 overexpression in gastric cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • COX-2 over-expression was seen in 48.7% of gastric cancer cases.
  • Tumours with COX-2 overexpression had more lymph-node metastasis.
  • Missense mutations of p53 were detected in 51.3% of patients.

Takeaway

This study found that changes in a specific gene (p53) are related to higher levels of another protein (COX-2) in stomach cancer.

Methodology

The study examined the association between p53 mutation and COX-2 expression in gastric cancer patients.

Participant Demographics

Patients with gastric cancer, with 51.3% having p53 mutations.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.016

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2000.1607

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