Elaeagnus latifolia Fruit Extract Ameliorates High-Fat Diet-Induced Obesity in Mice and Alleviates Macrophage-Induced Inflammation in Adipocytes In Vitro
2024

Elaeagnus latifolia Fruit Extract Helps Reduce Obesity and Inflammation in Mice

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Munkong Narongsuk, Jantarach Nattanida, Yoysungnoen Bhornprom, Lonan Piyanuch, Makjaroen Jiradej, Pearngam Phorutai, Kumpunya Sarinya, Ruxsanawet Kingkarnonk, Nanthawong Saharat, Somparn Poorichaya, Thim-Uam Arthid, Napolitano Alessandra

Primary Institution: University of Phayao

Hypothesis

The study aimed to evaluate the effects of Elaeagnus latifolia fruit extract on high-fat diet-induced obesity and inflammation.

Conclusion

The study found that Elaeagnus latifolia fruit extract significantly reduced body weight, lipid accumulation, and inflammation in mice fed a high-fat diet.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mice given the EL fruit extract had lower body weight compared to those that did not receive it.
  • The extract reduced lipid accumulation and oxidative stress in adipocytes.
  • Macrophage infiltration in adipose tissue was decreased in mice treated with the extract.
  • The extract increased the expression of adipogenic transcription factors.
  • Inflammatory cytokine levels were lower in mice treated with the extract.

Takeaway

Giving mice a special fruit extract helped them lose weight and feel better when they ate a lot of fat.

Methodology

Mice were divided into groups and fed either a normal or high-fat diet with or without the fruit extract for 10 weeks, followed by various biochemical and histological analyses.

Limitations

The study did not assess the long-term effects of the extract or its specific phytochemicals on female obesity and adipocyte culture.

Participant Demographics

Four-week-old male ICR mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antiox13121485

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