A microenvironment-adaptive GelMA-ODex@RRHD hydrogel for responsive release of H2S in promoted chronic diabetic wound repair
2025

Hydrogel for Healing Diabetic Wounds

Sample size: 3 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Yuan Zhixian, Zhang Wei, Wang Chang, Zhang Chuwei, Hu Chao, Liu Lu, Xiang Lunli, Yao Shun, Shi Rong, Fan Dejiang, Ren Bibo, Luo Gaoxing, Deng Jun

Primary Institution: Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China

Hypothesis

Can a ROS-responsive hydrogel improve healing in chronic diabetic wounds?

Conclusion

The GelMA-ODex@RRHD hydrogel significantly enhances wound healing and improves skin quality in diabetic mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • The hydrogel effectively suppresses inflammation and promotes tissue regeneration.
  • H2S released from the hydrogel improves the biomechanical properties of the skin.
  • The hydrogel shows a controlled release of H2S in response to oxidative stress.
  • Significant differences in wound healing rates were observed between treatment groups.
  • Histological analysis showed improved granulation tissue formation.
  • RNA-seq analysis indicated downregulation of inflammatory pathways.
  • Immunofluorescence staining revealed enhanced macrophage polarization.
  • Mechanical testing showed improved skin stiffness and elasticity.

Takeaway

This study created a special gel that helps heal diabetic wounds faster by releasing a helpful gas when needed.

Methodology

The study involved creating a hydrogel that releases hydrogen sulfide in response to oxidative stress and testing its effects on wound healing in diabetic mice.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human wound healing processes.

Participant Demographics

C57BL/6 diabetic mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/rb/rbae134

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