Deworming drugs for treating soil-transmitted intestinal worms in children: effects on growth and school performance
2009

Does Deworming Improve Growth and School Performance in Children?

Sample size: 33995 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Taylor-Robinson David, Jones Ashley, Garner Paul

Primary Institution: University of Liverpool

Hypothesis

Does deworming improve growth and school performance in children?

Conclusion

Deworming drugs are associated with increases in weight after a single dose, but generally show no significant difference in multiple dose trials or on school performance.

Supporting Evidence

  • Deworming drugs are associated with increases in weight after a single dose.
  • Multiple dose trials generally show no significant difference in weight gain.
  • Data on school performance were very limited with no convincing treatment effect demonstrated.

Takeaway

Giving deworming medicine to kids can help them gain weight a little, but it doesn't seem to help them do better in school.

Methodology

Systematic review of RCTs and quasi-randomised controlled trials evaluating the effects of deworming on growth and school performance.

Potential Biases

Potential confounding effects from concurrent use of deworming agents for multiple diseases.

Limitations

The evidence for long-term benefits and effects on school performance is limited and inconclusive.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 5-15 years from various trials.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

WMD 0.34 kg, 95% CI 0.05 to 0.64

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pntd.0000358

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