TIPE drives a cancer stem-like phenotype by promoting glycolysis via PKM2/HIF-1α axis in melanoma
2024

TIPE promotes cancer stem-like features in melanoma by enhancing glycolysis through the PKM2/HIF-1α pathway

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tian Maojin, Yang Le, Zhao Ziqian, Li Jigang, Wang Lianqing, Yin Qingqing, Hu Wei, Lou Yunwei, Du Jianxin, Zhao Peiqing

Primary Institution: Zibo Central Hospital Affiliated to Binzhou Medical University

Hypothesis

TIPE drives melanoma progression by promoting glycolysis via the PKM2/HIF-1α axis.

Conclusion

The study shows that TIPE enhances glycolysis and cancer stem cell properties in melanoma through the PKM2/HIF-1α signaling pathway.

Supporting Evidence

  • TIPE promotes glycolysis and cancer stem cell properties in melanoma.
  • TIPE interacts with PKM2, enhancing its dimerization and nuclear translocation.
  • TIPE-mediated PKM2 Ser37 phosphorylation is crucial for HIF-1α activation.
  • TIPE expression correlates with PKM2 Ser37 phosphorylation in clinical samples.
  • TIPE enhances the expression of stemness markers in melanoma cells.

Takeaway

TIPE helps melanoma cells grow by making them use sugar differently, which makes them more like stem cells.

Methodology

The study used RNA sequencing, metabolomic analysis, and various assays to investigate the role of TIPE in melanoma.

Limitations

The study did not analyze the relationship between TIPE levels and melanoma patient outcomes due to lack of survival data.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7554/eLife.92741

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