Predictors of physical activity among pregnant women in Harare, Zimbabwe
2025

Physical Activity Levels in Pregnant Women in Harare, Zimbabwe

Sample size: 517 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hove Anotida R., Sithambuli Eleanor N., Ncube Wethembekile P., Doyce Shalom R., Mukwekwe Sandra N., Mapuranga Tariro, Tirivanhu Kudakwashe, Chibanda Dixon, Dambi Jermaine M.

Primary Institution: University of Zimbabwe

Hypothesis

What factors influence physical activity levels among pregnant women in Harare, Zimbabwe?

Conclusion

The study found that 89% of pregnant women in Harare do not meet the recommended levels of physical activity.

Supporting Evidence

  • 89% of pregnant women did not meet the WHO recommendations for physical activity.
  • Lower education levels were associated with higher odds of physical inactivity.
  • Most participants preferred household activities over sports.
  • Social support from partners was linked to increased physical activity.

Takeaway

Most pregnant women in Harare aren't getting enough exercise, which is important for their health and their baby's health.

Methodology

This cross-sectional study used questionnaires to assess physical activity levels and associated factors among pregnant women.

Potential Biases

Potential social desirability bias in self-reported physical activity levels.

Limitations

The study relied on self-reported data, which may be subject to recall bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were primarily women aged around 26 years, with most having secondary education and being married.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004

Confidence Interval

[1.69: 16.19]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgph.0003470

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