Knowledge and Utilization of Information Technology Among Health Care Professionals and Students in Ile-Ife, Nigeria: A Case Study of a University Teaching Hospital
2004

Knowledge and Use of Information Technology by Health Care Workers in Nigeria

Sample size: 180 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bello Ibrahim S, Arogundade Fatiu A, Sanusi Abubakr A, Ezeoma Ikechi T, Abioye-Kuteyi Emmanuel A, Akinsola Adewale

Primary Institution: Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex

Hypothesis

What is the level of knowledge and utilization of information technology among health care professionals and medical students in a Nigerian teaching hospital?

Conclusion

Only 26% of the respondents possess a computer, and a small percentage demonstrated good knowledge of computers and IT, indicating a need for structured training.

Supporting Evidence

  • 82% of the participants responded to the survey.
  • 54% of respondents had received some form of computer training.
  • Only 39 respondents (26%) owned a computer.
  • 18.9% demonstrated good knowledge of computers.
  • 39.9% had good attitude and utilization habits.

Takeaway

Most health care workers and students in Nigeria don't have computers or know how to use them well, so they need better training.

Methodology

Self-structured pretested questionnaires were administered to a randomly selected group of 180 health care professionals and medical students.

Potential Biases

Respondents' names were not collected to reduce bias, but self-reporting may still introduce bias.

Limitations

The study may not represent all health care professionals in Nigeria as it was conducted in a single teaching hospital.

Participant Demographics

148 respondents including 60 medical students, 41 medical doctors, and 47 health records staff, ages 22 to 54 years, predominantly male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P=.006 for knowledge comparison, P=.01 for utilization habits comparison.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/jmir.6.4.e45

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