Hospitalization-Associated Functional Decline in Older Adults: Classifying the Risk Using the 'Timed Up and Go' Test
2024

Predicting Functional Decline in Older Adults Using the Timed Up and Go Test

Sample size: 310 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tzemah-Shahar Roy, Gatenio-Hefling Orly, Asraf Kfir, Dilian Omer, Gil Efrat, Agmon Maayan

Primary Institution: University of Haifa

Hypothesis

The study aims to examine the contribution of the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test in predicting hospitalization-associated functional decline (HAFD) among older adults.

Conclusion

The TUG test can help identify older adults at risk of functional decline during hospitalization.

Supporting Evidence

  • The TUG test completion in less than 12 seconds showed no significant change in the Modified Barthel Index.
  • Completion of the TUG test in 12 seconds or more was associated with significant functional decline.

Takeaway

This study shows that a simple test can help doctors figure out which older patients might have trouble moving after being in the hospital.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study design was used, assessing older adults' functional decline using the Modified Barthel Index and the TUG test.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported measures and the specific population studied may limit generalizability.

Limitations

The study may not account for all variables affecting functional decline, and the sample is limited to hospitalized older adults.

Participant Demographics

Older adults aged 65 and above, hospitalized between December 2018 and August 2020.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0426

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