A miRNA Signature of Prion Induced Neurodegeneration
2008

A miRNA Signature of Prion Induced Neurodegeneration

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Saba Reuben, Goodman Chelsey D., Huzarewich Rhiannon L. C. H., Robertson Catherine, Booth Stephanie A.

Primary Institution: Molecular PathoBiology, National Microbiology Laboratory, Public Health Agency of Canada

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of microRNAs in prion-induced neurodegeneration.

Conclusion

The study identifies a unique subset of 15 miRNAs that are de-regulated during prion disease, suggesting a disease-specific pattern associated with neurodegeneration.

Supporting Evidence

  • 15 miRNAs were found to be de-regulated during prion disease processes.
  • miR-128 was previously shown to be de-regulated in neurodegenerative disease.
  • Computational analysis predicted numerous potential gene targets of these miRNAs.

Takeaway

Researchers found that certain tiny molecules in the brain, called miRNAs, change when mice get sick from prions, which are infectious proteins that cause brain damage.

Methodology

The study used microarrays and RT-PCR to profile miRNA expression changes in the brains of mice infected with mouse-adapted scrapie.

Participant Demographics

Mice infected with mouse-adapted scrapie.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003652

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