Combinations of motor measures more strongly predict adverse health outcomes in old age: the rush memory and aging project, a community-based cohort study
2011

Motor Measures Predict Health Outcomes in Older Adults

Sample size: 949 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Aron S. Buchman, Sue E. Leurgans, Patricia A. Boyle, Julie A. Schneider, Steven E. Arnold, David A. Bennett

Primary Institution: Rush University Medical Center

Hypothesis

Combinations of motor constructs more strongly predict adverse health outcomes in older people.

Conclusion

Using multiple motor assessments can better identify older individuals at risk for negative health outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Physical frailty, parkinsonian signs score, and global motor score were all associated with risk of death.
  • Combinations of motor constructs improved prediction of adverse health outcomes.
  • Participants were followed for an average of over 5 years.

Takeaway

This study shows that looking at different ways to measure how well older people move can help us understand who might get sick or have problems as they age.

Methodology

Participants were assessed using three motor constructs and followed for health outcomes over time.

Potential Biases

Exclusion of participants with dementia, stroke, or Parkinson's disease may underestimate the associations.

Limitations

The study's cohort was selected, which may not represent the general population.

Participant Demographics

Average age 79.7 years, 74.2% women, 88.2% white non-Hispanic.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.27-1.73

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1741-7015-9-42

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