Living Alone and Likelihood of Having High Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adults
2024

Living Alone and Depression in Older Adults

Sample size: 4492 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chang (Gudjonsson) Milan, Eymundsdottir Hrafnhildur, Sigurdardottir Sigurveig, Launer Lenore, Gudnason Vilmundur, Jonsson Palmi

Primary Institution: Landspitali University Hospital

Hypothesis

Older individuals living alone may be more prone to high depressive symptoms than those living with others.

Conclusion

Older adults living alone are more likely to experience high depressive symptoms compared to those living with others.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study included 4,492 participants with a mean age of 76.3 years.
  • High depressive symptomatology was defined as a Geriatric Depression Scale-15 score of 6 or higher.
  • Logistic regression was used to analyze the data while adjusting for various factors.

Takeaway

Older people who live by themselves might feel sadder than those who live with family or friends.

Methodology

Logistic regression analysis was performed on participants with a mean age of 76.3 years, adjusting for various factors.

Limitations

Participants with diagnosed dementia and clinical depression were excluded from the analysis.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of 76.3 years, 57.1% were women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.01

Confidence Interval

1.10 ~ 1.94

Statistical Significance

p <= 0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0617

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