Antioxidant Capacity, Phenolic Compounds, and Other Constituents of Cold and Hot Yerba Mate (Ilex paraguariensis) Infusions
2024

Antioxidant Properties of Hot and Cold Yerba Mate

Sample size: 13 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Płatkiewicz Julia, Okołowicz Daniel, Frankowski Robert, Grześkowiak Tomasz, Jeszka-Skowron Magdalena, Zgoła-Grześkowiak Agnieszka

Primary Institution: Institute of Chemistry and Technical Electrochemistry, Poznan University of Technology, Poland

Hypothesis

The study aims to show the differences in the content of antioxidant compounds between hot- and cold-prepared mate beverages.

Conclusion

Hot-prepared yerba mate infusions contain significantly more active compounds and exhibit greater antioxidant activity compared to cold-prepared infusions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hot-prepared infusions showed greater antioxidant activity in ABTS and DPPH tests.
  • Cold-prepared beverages with additives had higher antioxidant activity than those without.
  • The study optimized extraction conditions for both hot and cold yerba mate infusions.

Takeaway

This study found that making yerba mate with hot water gives it more healthy stuff than making it with cold water.

Methodology

The antioxidant capacity was tested using Folin–Ciocalteu, ABTS, and DPPH assays, and a comprehensive analysis of constituents was performed using LC-MS/MS.

Limitations

The study only included one sample of Ilex guayusa, which may not represent the full range of yerba mate products.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antiox13121467

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