Patient choice significantly affects mastectomy rates in the treatment of breast cancer
2008

Patient Choice and Mastectomy Rates in Breast Cancer Treatment

Sample size: 203 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kirby Robert M, Basit Abdul, Manimaran Natarajan

Primary Institution: The Breast Unit, University Hospital of North Staffordshire

Hypothesis

Mastectomy rates may be affected by patient choice.

Conclusion

Patient choice plays a major and substantial part in determining mastectomy rates.

Supporting Evidence

  • 130 patients (64%) chose to have a mastectomy, reporting that they felt safer.
  • 84% of patients choosing mastectomy did so because they felt safer.
  • 69% of patients had a preference for a mastectomy.
  • Patients were advised to have a mastectomy based on tumor characteristics.

Takeaway

Many women choose to have a mastectomy because they feel safer, even when they are told that breast conserving surgery has the same survival rates.

Methodology

A questionnaire was administered to mastectomy patients to ascertain if they had been offered a choice of breast conserving surgery and to establish their reasons for preference.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient reporting and selection of participants.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors influencing patient choice, such as socioeconomic status.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged between 28 and 92 years, with a mean age of 60 and a median of 58 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.075

Statistical Significance

p=0.075

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7800-5-20

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