Cat Dilemma: Too Protected To Escape Trophy Hunting? Threatened Felid Species and Trophy Hunting
2011

The Impact of Trophy Hunting on Threatened Felid Species

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lucille Palazy, Christophe Bonenfant, Jean-Michel Gaillard, Franck Courchamp

Primary Institution: Écologie, Systématique et Évolution, UMR-CNRS 8079, Univ Paris-Sud, Orsay, France

Hypothesis

Does trophy hunting pose a greater threat to threatened felid species than previously realized?

Conclusion

Trophy hunting is a significant threat to threatened felid species, as it disproportionately targets these vulnerable populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • The number of killed individuals increases with time for several felid species.
  • The price of trophies is strongly dependent on species protection status.
  • Changes in protection status coincide with counter-intuitive changes in hunting pressures.

Takeaway

Trophy hunting can hurt endangered big cats because hunters often want to hunt the rarest ones, making them even more at risk of extinction.

Methodology

The study analyzed trophy hunting data from CITES and assessed the relationship between hunting pressure and IUCN threat status for ten felid species.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in trophy reporting and the influence of economic factors on hunting practices.

Limitations

The study relies on reported data, which may not fully capture illegal hunting activities.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022424

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