Differential transcriptomic profiles effected by oil palm phenolics indicate novel health outcomes
2011

Effects of Oil Palm Phenolics on Gene Expression in Mice

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Leow Soon-Sen, Sekaran Shamala Devi, Sundram Kalyana, Tan YewAi, Sambanthamurthi Ravigadevi

Primary Institution: Malaysian Palm Oil Board

Hypothesis

Oil palm phenolics may have significant biological effects in animals during healthy states.

Conclusion

Oil palm phenolics showed non-toxicity and various beneficial effects in mice, suggesting potential applications as nutraceuticals.

Supporting Evidence

  • OPP did not significantly affect organ weights or haematology parameters in mice.
  • Gene expression changes indicated potential benefits for cardiovascular health.
  • OPP up-regulated genes involved in lipid catabolism and down-regulated cholesterol biosynthesis genes.

Takeaway

This study found that oil palm phenolics are safe for mice and can help improve health by changing how certain genes work.

Methodology

Mice were supplemented with oil palm phenolics and gene expression was analyzed using microarray profiling.

Limitations

The study did not measure the long-term effects of oil palm phenolics or their impact on human health.

Participant Demographics

Male inbred BALB/c mice, aged around five weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-12-432

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