Severe Juxtahepatic Venous Injury: Survival After Prolonged Hepatic Vascular Isolation Without Shunting
1990

Survival After Severe Juxtahepatic Venous Injury

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): J.E.J. Krige, C.S. Worthley, J. Terblanche

Primary Institution: University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital

Hypothesis

Can prolonged hepatic vascular isolation without shunting improve survival rates in patients with major juxtahepatic venous injuries?

Conclusion

Prolonged hepatic vascular isolation without shunting is an effective technique for repairing major venous injuries in complex liver trauma.

Supporting Evidence

  • Total hepatic venous isolation without shunting was successfully used in a patient with a combined vena caval and hepatic vein injury.
  • The patient was discharged well 22 days after admission.
  • Early recognition and control of bleeding were essential for the successful outcome.

Takeaway

Doctors can sometimes save patients with serious liver injuries by stopping blood flow to the liver for a while and fixing the damage without using a bypass.

Methodology

The case involved prolonged liver arterial inflow control and total hepatic venous isolation without shunting to repair a combined vena caval and hepatic vein injury.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case, making it difficult to generalize the findings.

Participant Demographics

A 21-year-old male newspaper vendor.

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