Twenty-one Years of Undergraduate Medical Student Research Training at the University of the Free State (UFS), South Africa
2024

Undergraduate Medical Student Research Training at the University of the Free State

Sample size: 607 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gina Joubert, Willem J. Steinberg, Francois C. van Rooyen

Primary Institution: University of the Free State

Hypothesis

What are the characteristics and outcomes of undergraduate medical student research projects over 21 years?

Conclusion

The projects received support from a broad spectrum of supervisors and covered a wide variety of topics, with a notable increase in publication success over the years.

Supporting Evidence

  • 607 projects were planned over 21 years with a completion rate of 99.3%.
  • 22.4% of projects were published, with publication rates increasing over time.
  • Students reported positive experiences regarding exposure to research, but noted challenges with group work and supervisor availability.

Takeaway

Medical students at the University of the Free State learn to do research as part of their training, and most of their projects get completed and some are even published.

Methodology

This retrospective cohort study reviewed all undergraduate medical student projects from the first 21 presentations of the research modules, analyzing archived materials and student feedback.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-reported student feedback and varying supervisor involvement.

Limitations

The study did not include individual project identification and lacked data from 2021 and 2022 due to COVID-19 restrictions.

Participant Demographics

Undergraduate medical students at the University of the Free State, South Africa.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.03

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 60.8–87.6%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s40670-024-02107-8

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